Design Flexibility, Cost-saving Effect, and Optimized
Product Design!
The ONE* MuCell®, LS Mtron"s Microcellular Foam
The MuCell® microcellular foam injection
molding process provides unique design flexibility and cost savings not found
in conventional injection molding.
The MuCell® process allows for design
optimized for functionality, and the combination of density reduction and the
optimized design through foam results in material and weight savings of more
than 20%. By replacing the pack & hold phase with a foam process, lower
stress parts are produced so that it can enhance dimensional stability,
substantially reduce warpage, and reduce shrinkage through foam.
Due to the reduced costs and processing
advantages, the MuCell® is now widely used in automobiles, home appliances,
medical devices, packaging and consumer goods.

■ MuCell® with excellent uniformity and
homogeneity
Based on the microcellular foaming
technology which has many advantages, such as reduced production time, material
cost savings, excellent insulation and sound proofing, light weight of the
product, and minimal deformation after molding, the MuCell® generates
high-density foam cell inside thermoplastics materials in order to create
microcellular foams with uniform distribution and cell sizes.
These foam materials produced in this way
have a cell structure with excellent uniformity and homogeneity, thereby making
parts with excellent properties and reproducibility.
The limitations in creating and applying
foams to the existing thermoplastic resin were the large and non-uniform
dimensions of foams. These limiting factors weaken the mechanical properties of
a product, including tensile and impact strength, bending degree, and fatigue,
break easily, and make cross sections thicker to prevent foams from being
exposed out of the materials.
Trexel, which developed a new concept of
foam technology to overcome these limitations, applied it to injection molding,
whereas MuCell Extrusion applied it to extrusion. The MuCell® process based on
the microcellular foaming technology of thermoplastic polymer was originally
conceptualized at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). With a
uniform and homogeneous structure, it allows for parts with excellent
properties and reproducibility.
The name MuCell® was registered by Trexel
to refer to the microcellular foaming technology and the materials produced
through it, and the ONE* MuCell® of LS Mtron is also supported by Trexel.
Comparison with gas/foam
molding method
|
Gas molding
|
Chemical foaming
|
MuCell®
|
Process
|
Inject gas into the molten resin of the mold to form blow before
cooling and solidification right after molding
|
Same as typical molding methods, injection molding through dry
blending or resin mixed with foaming agents
|
Injection molding by injecting supercritical fluid into the
cylinder of an injection molding unit to generate foam
|
Advantages
|
Shrinkage prevention/light weight/improved strength
|
Improved heat insulation and sound insulation/light weight/compatible
with general molding machines
|
Excellent energy savings/light weight/harmless to humans/reduced
cycle time/improved raw material flow/reduced clamping force
|
Disadvantage
|
Additional gas injector/not applicable to thin film products/small
effect of light weight/applicable to high-pressure gas methods
|
Hazardous gas generation/not applicable to thin film products/not
recommended for exterior parts/long molding cycle
|
Additional gas injector/a specialized injection unit required/not
recommended for exterior parts
|
■ LS Mtron"s One Stop Solution for foam
molding, ranging from molds and auxiliary facilities to machines
LS Mtron"s the ONE* MuCell® consists of 10
models (500~3,300 tons), with a variety of features that attract a lot of
attention from customers. The Core Back function stabilizes and maximizes the
foaming rates of a product, and the Servo Valve allows for precise position
control.
For more detailed features of the ONE*
MuCell®, please see Table 2.
Key Features of the ONE*
MuCell®
Classification
|
Features
|
U-shaped tie bar teeth
|
-Higher tie bar strength
-Improved half nut tightening
|
Half nut – Simultaneous operation
|
-Reduced cycle time
|
Tie bar spacing construction(opt)
|
-Easy to change molds in low ceilings
|
Digital position sensor
|
-Precise position control
-Reduced errors
|
KEEA Controller
|
-Precision control
-Enhanced user convenience
|
Screw design only for MuCell® foaming
|
-L/D:23 (MMU:22)
-Ball Check Valve with backflow protection
|
High-pressure system
|
-Reduced cycle time
|
Injection unit optimized for foam molding
|
-High floor area ratio and injection speed
-Accurate back pressure control
|
Meanwhile, LS Mtron provides customers with
a special package for MuCell®.
The MuCell® package consists of a SCF
metering that controls opening/closing according to time and location, a shut
off nozzle at the front of the barrel to prevent pressure leakage, a
specialized screw for the flow and kneading of SCF, a check valve at the rear
of the barrel to prevent pressure leakage, a MuCell® program and a SCF system
with high-pressure pumping / 6,500 psi / precise gas supply, as well as
Nitrogen or CO2 supply to deliver optimum gas required for foam molding.

LS Mtron provides "One Stop Solution for
foam molding" in various applications, ranging from molds and auxiliary
facilities to machines, and it is expected to provide improved yield by
offering customers the optimized conditions for foam molding based on LS Mtron"s
accumulated know-how and experience.
■ Inquiry: LS Mtron"s Molding Machine Division’s Website www.lsinjection.com